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expropriation

英 [eks,prəʊprɪ'eɪʃən] 美[ɛks,proprɪ'eʃən]
  • n. 征收,征用;没收

词态变化


复数: expropriations;动词: expropriate;

助记提示


1. ex- "away from" + propri- "one's own, particular to itself" + -ation.
2. => take away from one's own property, deprive of one's own property.
3. => a taking of someone's property, especially for public use.

英文词源


expropriation (n.)
mid-15c., "renunciation of worldly goods," from Medieval Latin expropriationem (nominative expropriatio), noun of action from past participle stem of Late Latin expropriare "deprive of property," from ex- "away from" (see ex-) + propriare "to appropriate" (see appropriate (v.)). Sense of "a taking of someone's property," especially for public use, is from 1848; as Weekley puts it, "Current sense of organized theft appears to have arisen among Ger. socialists."

双语例句


1. The fact was that expropriation seemed to magnify costs and reduce productivity.
实际情况是,这些企业在收归国有以后,成本增加而生产率却下降了.

来自辞典例句

2. Confiscation is distinct from expropriation.
没收与征用不同.

来自辞典例句

3. Historically, expropriation is rare but very visible.
从历史上看, 征用的事例虽然不多,但却非常瞩目.

来自辞典例句

4. In extreme cases, they call for the outright expropriation of privately owned assets.
在极端的情况下, 他们号召立即剥夺私人财产.

来自辞典例句

5. Sometimes expropriation is in the economic interest of people in poor countries. Sometimes it is not.
征用有时合乎贫穷国家人民的经济利益, 有时则不然.

来自辞典例句